One can thus conclude that the works of Shusaku Endo add to the body of literature that supports Ruf's idiosyncratic view of travel as a religious undertaking. The result of this analysis is that Endo's novels do in fact conform to the precepts identified by Ruf regarding bewildered travel. The intent of this thesis was to undertake a close reading of four of Endo's travel-related novels and analyze them using Ruf's Bewildered Travel as a lens to bring them into focus. This raises the question of whether Ruf's theory of bewildered travel serves as a unifying principle by which one can analyze and better understand the fictional writings of Shusaku Endo which have travel as a central thematic element. Ruf's book focuses on Western and primarily American authors. Endo apparently uses travel as a mechanism to explore the conflicts, confusion and alienation that occur when East meets West and vice versa. These include his masterpiece, Silence, and also The Samurai, Wonderful Fool and Deep River. However, I think that he is the gangster, Endo as he has named the gangster after himself. Some say that this novel is perhaps a semi-autobiographical novel in which he is Gaston. In 'The Outsider,' Camus presents morality as an individuals chosen code of conduct, regardless of society or religion, through the character Meursault, who is often. Endo Shusaku was a Japanese Christian who wrote many Christian values themed novels one of them being Wonderful Fool. Many of his fictional works are based on the experience of travel. In 'Wonderful Fool' by Shusaku Endo, morality is defined by the Bible with Jesus Christ as the epitome of goodness, and the main characters morality reflects Christs life. Free Essay: Comparison of how Shusaku Endo in Wonderful Fool and Albert Camus in The Outsider have used moral issues to develop their works It is debatable. Ruf set forth his admittedly idiosyncratic view of travel and religion in the Introduction of his book: "Leaving home, stepping into the way that will lead us away, far away,walking among strangers, being stunned, getting lost - these are religious behaviors." (Ruf 2007, 4) Shusaku Endo, one of the most important Japanese writers of fiction in the post-war period, has an unusual background - he was born in Japan, raised in China, educated partly in France and converted to Catholicism at age eleven. In Frederick Ruf's recently published book Bewildered Travel, he theorizes that travelers set out specifically to seek confusion or bewilderment and that this makes travel - all travel - religious. Shusaku Endo is widely regarded as one of the greatest Japanese authors of the late 20th. ENDO, Shusaku.-Published by Peter Owen Publishers, 1974, London. Buy Wonderful Fool by Mike Endicott at Mighty Ape Australia. A writer of towering talent- Sunday Telegraph. He has won many major literary awards and was nominated for the Nobel Prize several times. Thesis (M.A.L.S.)-Georgetown University, 2009. Shusaku Endo is widely regarded as one of the greatest Japanese authors of the late 20th century.
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